Community Based Tourism: Critical Success Factors

  • 2013
  • Research / Study
  • Peru
  • The International Centre for Responsible Tourism

This work appraises a CBT initiative in Peru by GAP Adventures and Planeterra Foundation. The author(s) aim to determine whether it is leading to improvements in the lives of the participants and the community, by analyzing the impact, the method of implementation and the commercial viability of the project. A deeper level of analysis aims to understand the critical success factors for this initiative: the links with the private sector, proximity to the tourism market, the creation of attractive and competitive products, the consideration of profitability, the community’s will to engage in tourism, and the implementation of a monitoring and evaluation process. It is proposed that analyzing projects at this deeper level will help take more informed decisions about what CBT projects can be feasibly supported by donors with a chance of financial survival.

The CBT initiative studied, located in Ccaccaccollo, Peru, is a Weavings Coop created to provide work and an income for a group of women through the selling of weavings to tourists and also to provide visitors from the tour operator GAP with the opportunity to learn about the weaving process and buy products in a rural setting.